BRAccount
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Assets

Financial Assets - Current

A group, no postings. It totals investments you expect to cash in within a year, through Short-term Investments, on the Balance Sheet.

In detail

Financial Assets - Current, numbered 1250, is the group that totals investments the company expects to turn into cash within the next twelve months. In the standard chart it has one child, Short-term Investments, for fixed deposits, treasury bills and shares held for less than a year. It sits apart from Cash and cash equivalents because a six-month deposit cannot be spent tomorrow, yet apart from the non-current group because it will be cash this year, so a lender reading the Balance Sheet sees the right picture of liquidity. When a long-term deposit under Financial Assets - Non-Current comes within a year of maturity, it is moved here by Journal Entry. Only the child takes postings.

Formula

Financial Assets - Current = Short-term Investments (deposits and holdings maturing within twelve months).

How to record it in BRAccount

  1. 01Go to Accounts Setup > Chart of Accounts and expand Assets > Current Assets > Financial Assets - Current.
  2. 02Read the child Short-term Investments and add others only if you need to split deposit types.
  3. 03Open Financial Reports > Balance Sheet; the group shows the deposits maturing this year.
  4. 04Post new deposits to Short-term Investments by Payment Entry, never to the group.
  5. 05At year end, move any long-term deposit maturing within twelve months into the child by Journal Entry.

When to use it

Do not post here. Use Short-term Investments for fixed deposits and shares held under twelve months.

Example from the demo books

A six-month fixed deposit of Rs 5,00,000 appears under Financial Assets - Current.